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| 1 | /* GATE PROJECT LICENSE: | ||
| 2 | +----------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | ||
| 3 | | Copyright(c) 2018-2025, Stefan Meislinger <sm@opengate.at> | | ||
| 4 | | All rights reserved. | | ||
| 5 | | | | ||
| 6 | | Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | | ||
| 7 | | modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:| | ||
| 8 | | | | ||
| 9 | | 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, | | ||
| 10 | | this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | | ||
| 11 | | 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | | ||
| 12 | | notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | | ||
| 13 | | documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | | ||
| 14 | | | | ||
| 15 | | THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"| | ||
| 16 | | AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | | ||
| 17 | | IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | | ||
| 18 | | ARE DISCLAIMED.IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE | | ||
| 19 | | LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR | | ||
| 20 | | CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF | | ||
| 21 | | SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS | | ||
| 22 | | INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN | | ||
| 23 | | CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) | | ||
| 24 | | ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF | | ||
| 25 | | THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | | ||
| 26 | +----------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | ||
| 27 | */ | ||
| 28 | |||
| 29 | /** @file | ||
| 30 | * @brief Memory allocation and type construction/destruction functions | ||
| 31 | * @ingroup gatecore_cpp | ||
| 32 | */ | ||
| 33 | |||
| 34 | #ifndef GATE_MEMALLOC_HPP_INCLUDED | ||
| 35 | #define GATE_MEMALLOC_HPP_INCLUDED | ||
| 36 | |||
| 37 | #include "gate/gate_core_api.hpp" | ||
| 38 | #include "gate/memalloc.h" | ||
| 39 | #include "gate/gatetypes.hpp" | ||
| 40 | #include "gate/results.hpp" | ||
| 41 | #include <new> | ||
| 42 | |||
| 43 | namespace gate | ||
| 44 | { | ||
| 45 | typedef ::gate_exception_info_t exception_info_t; | ||
| 46 | |||
| 47 | |||
| 48 | GATE_CORE_CPP_API extern exception_info_t catchException(IRunnable& runner) noexcept; | ||
| 49 | GATE_CORE_CPP_API extern exception_info_t catchException(gate_entrypoint_t dispatcher, void* param) noexcept; | ||
| 50 | GATE_CORE_CPP_API extern exception_info_t catchCurrentException() noexcept; | ||
| 51 | |||
| 52 | |||
| 53 | |||
| 54 | /** | ||
| 55 | * @brief Generic memory allocation functions | ||
| 56 | */ | ||
| 57 | struct GATE_CORE_CPP_API Mem | ||
| 58 | { | ||
| 59 | public: | ||
| 60 | static void* alloc(size_t sz) noexcept; /**< Allocates the given amount of bytes from process heap */ | ||
| 61 | static void* realloc(void* ptr, size_t newsz) noexcept; /**< Reallocates a memory block to the given amount of bytes */ | ||
| 62 | static void dealloc(void* ptr) noexcept; /**< Deallocates a memory block from process heap */ | ||
| 63 | static void* copy(void* dst, void const* src, size_t sz) noexcept; /**< Copies a block of memory from a source to a destination address */ | ||
| 64 | static void* move(void* dst, void const* src, size_t sz) noexcept; /**< Copies a block of memory by handling overlapping areas */ | ||
| 65 | static void clear(void* ptr, size_t size) noexcept; /**< Clears all bits a given range of memory (overwrites with zero) */ | ||
| 66 | static void fill(void* ptr, char chr, size_t count) noexcept; /**< Fills all bytes in a given range of memory with a specific char value */ | ||
| 67 | static intptr_t compare(void const* ptr1, void const* ptr2, size_t sz) noexcept; /**< Compares two memory blocks and returns: -1 if first is small, +1 if second is small, 0 if both are equal */ | ||
| 68 | static void reverse(void* ptr, size_t sz) noexcept; /**< Reverses all bytes in a memory block, [1,2,3] -> [3,2,1] */ | ||
| 69 | static void* copyReverse(void* dst, void const* src, size_t sz) noexcept;/**< Copies bytes from source to destination buffer in reverse order (dst first byte == src last byte) */ | ||
| 70 | |||
| 71 | template<class T> | ||
| 72 | 3818 | static void clear(T& dataRef) noexcept | |
| 73 | { | ||
| 74 | 3818 | Mem::clear(&dataRef, sizeof(dataRef)); | |
| 75 | 3818 | } | |
| 76 | |||
| 77 | template<class T> | ||
| 78 | 673 | static void copy(T& dst, T const& src) noexcept | |
| 79 | { | ||
| 80 | 673 | Mem::copy(&dst, &src, sizeof(src)); | |
| 81 | 673 | } | |
| 82 | |||
| 83 | template<class T> | ||
| 84 | 1 | static void move(T& dst, T const& src) noexcept | |
| 85 | { | ||
| 86 | 1 | Mem::move(&dst, &src, sizeof(src)); | |
| 87 | 1 | } | |
| 88 | |||
| 89 | template<class T> | ||
| 90 | static intptr_t compare(T const& ref1, T const& ref2) noexcept | ||
| 91 | { | ||
| 92 | return Mem::compare(&ref1, &ref2, sizeof(ref1)); | ||
| 93 | } | ||
| 94 | }; | ||
| 95 | |||
| 96 | |||
| 97 | #if defined(GATE_COMPILER_SUPPORTS_CPP_MOVEREFS) | ||
| 98 | template<class T> | ||
| 99 | 2382 | T&& moveRef(T& src) | |
| 100 | { | ||
| 101 | 2382 | return static_cast<T&&>(src); | |
| 102 | } | ||
| 103 | |||
| 104 | template<class T> | ||
| 105 | T&& forwardRef(T& src) | ||
| 106 | { | ||
| 107 | return static_cast<T&&>(src); | ||
| 108 | } | ||
| 109 | |||
| 110 | #else | ||
| 111 | template<class T> | ||
| 112 | T& moveRef(T& src) | ||
| 113 | { | ||
| 114 | return src; | ||
| 115 | } | ||
| 116 | |||
| 117 | template<class T> | ||
| 118 | T& forwardRef(T& src) | ||
| 119 | { | ||
| 120 | return src; | ||
| 121 | } | ||
| 122 | #endif | ||
| 123 | |||
| 124 | template<class T> | ||
| 125 | 1 | T const& forwardRef(T const& src) | |
| 126 | { | ||
| 127 | 1 | return src; | |
| 128 | } | ||
| 129 | |||
| 130 | template<class T> | ||
| 131 | struct TypeSwap | ||
| 132 | { | ||
| 133 | public: | ||
| 134 | #if defined(GATE_COMPILER_SUPPORTS_CPP_MOVEREFS) | ||
| 135 | 476 | static void swap(T& t1, T& t2) | |
| 136 | { | ||
| 137 | 476 | T temp(moveRef(t1)); | |
| 138 | 476 | t1 = moveRef(t2); | |
| 139 | 476 | t2 = moveRef(temp); | |
| 140 | 476 | } | |
| 141 | 309 | static void swapNoExcept(T& t1, T& t2) noexcept | |
| 142 | { | ||
| 143 | 309 | T temp(moveRef(t1)); | |
| 144 | 309 | t1 = moveRef(t2); | |
| 145 | 309 | t2 = moveRef(temp); | |
| 146 | 309 | } | |
| 147 | #else | ||
| 148 | static void swap(T& t1, T& t2) | ||
| 149 | { | ||
| 150 | T temp(t1); | ||
| 151 | t1 = t2; | ||
| 152 | t2 = temp; | ||
| 153 | } | ||
| 154 | static void swapNoExcept(T& t1, T& t2) noexcept | ||
| 155 | { | ||
| 156 | T temp(t1); | ||
| 157 | t1 = t2; | ||
| 158 | t2 = temp; | ||
| 159 | } | ||
| 160 | #endif | ||
| 161 | |||
| 162 | }; | ||
| 163 | |||
| 164 | template<class T> | ||
| 165 | 476 | void swapRefs(T& t1, T& t2) | |
| 166 | { | ||
| 167 | 476 | TypeSwap<T>::swap(t1, t2); | |
| 168 | 476 | } | |
| 169 | |||
| 170 | template<class T> | ||
| 171 | 309 | void swapRefsNoExcept(T& t1, T& t2) noexcept | |
| 172 | { | ||
| 173 | 309 | TypeSwap<T>::swapNoExcept(t1, t2); | |
| 174 | 309 | } | |
| 175 | |||
| 176 | |||
| 177 | |||
| 178 | /** | ||
| 179 | * @brief Constructs a new object instance (constructor with no arguments) on a preallocated memory location | ||
| 180 | */ | ||
| 181 | ✗ | template<class T> static T* constructType(T* destMem) | |
| 182 | { | ||
| 183 | ✗ | new (static_cast<void*>(destMem)) T; | |
| 184 | ✗ | return destMem; | |
| 185 | } | ||
| 186 | |||
| 187 | /** | ||
| 188 | * @brief Constructs a new object instance by its copy-constructor on a preallocated memory location | ||
| 189 | */ | ||
| 190 | 123176 | template<class T> static T* copyConstructType(T* destMem, T const& src) | |
| 191 | { | ||
| 192 |
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123176 | new (static_cast<void*>(destMem)) T(src); |
| 193 | 123176 | return destMem; | |
| 194 | } | ||
| 195 | |||
| 196 | /** | ||
| 197 | * @brief Constructs a new object instance by moving contents of another object on a preallocated memory location | ||
| 198 | */ | ||
| 199 | ✗ | template<class T> static T* moveConstructType(T* destMem, T& src) | |
| 200 | { | ||
| 201 | ✗ | new (static_cast<void*>(destMem)) T(moveRef(src)); | |
| 202 | ✗ | return destMem; | |
| 203 | } | ||
| 204 | |||
| 205 | /** | ||
| 206 | * @brief Destructs an object (destructor invocation) at a specific address (no memory deallocation of the target pointer itself is performed) | ||
| 207 | */ | ||
| 208 | 123170 | template<class T> static void destructType(T* ptrMem) noexcept | |
| 209 | { | ||
| 210 | 4 | ptrMem->~T(); | |
| 211 | 123170 | } | |
| 212 | |||
| 213 | |||
| 214 | /** | ||
| 215 | * @brief Collection of C-constructor & destructor functions for C++ objects | ||
| 216 | * @details These functions are used in C-objects that need to construct/destruct C++ types | ||
| 217 | */ | ||
| 218 | template<class T> | ||
| 219 | struct TypeFunctions | ||
| 220 | { | ||
| 221 | private: | ||
| 222 | struct ConstructionResult | ||
| 223 | { | ||
| 224 | void* targetAddress; | ||
| 225 | void const* sourceAddress; | ||
| 226 | void* resultAddress; | ||
| 227 | |||
| 228 | 11101 | ConstructionResult(void* target = NULL, void const* source = NULL) | |
| 229 | 11101 | : targetAddress(target), sourceAddress(source), resultAddress(NULL) | |
| 230 | { | ||
| 231 | 11101 | } | |
| 232 | }; | ||
| 233 | |||
| 234 | 2 | static result_t dispatchConstruct(void* ptrConstructionResult) | |
| 235 | { | ||
| 236 | 2 | ConstructionResult& constrResult = *static_cast<ConstructionResult*>(ptrConstructionResult); | |
| 237 |
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2 | void* ptrNew = static_cast<void*>(new (constrResult.targetAddress) T); |
| 238 | 2 | constrResult.resultAddress = ptrNew; | |
| 239 |
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2 | return (ptrNew == NULL) ? GATE_RESULT_OUTOFMEMORY : GATE_RESULT_OK; |
| 240 | } | ||
| 241 | |||
| 242 | 11099 | static result_t dispatchCopyConstruct(void* ptrConstructionResult) | |
| 243 | { | ||
| 244 | 11099 | ConstructionResult& constrResult = *static_cast<ConstructionResult*>(ptrConstructionResult); | |
| 245 | 11099 | T const* srcObj = static_cast<T const*>(constrResult.sourceAddress); | |
| 246 |
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11099 | void* ptrNew = static_cast<void*>(new (constrResult.targetAddress) T(*srcObj)); |
| 247 | 11099 | constrResult.resultAddress = ptrNew; | |
| 248 |
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11099 | return (ptrNew == NULL) ? GATE_RESULT_OUTOFMEMORY : GATE_RESULT_OK; |
| 249 | } | ||
| 250 | |||
| 251 | public: | ||
| 252 | |||
| 253 | /** | ||
| 254 | * @brief default C++ constructor encapsulation compatible with \p gate_mem_ctor_t | ||
| 255 | */ | ||
| 256 | static void* construct(void* destMem) noexcept | ||
| 257 | { | ||
| 258 | ConstructionResult result(destMem); | ||
| 259 | gate_exception_info_t xinfo = catchException(&dispatchConstruct, &result); | ||
| 260 | if (GATE_SUCCEEDED(xinfo.result_code)) | ||
| 261 | { | ||
| 262 | return result.resultAddress; | ||
| 263 | } | ||
| 264 | return NULL; | ||
| 265 | } | ||
| 266 | |||
| 267 | /** | ||
| 268 | * @brief C++ copy-constructor encapsulation compatible with \p gate_mem_copyctor_t | ||
| 269 | */ | ||
| 270 | 11101 | static result_t copyConstruct(void* destMem, void const* srcMem) noexcept | |
| 271 | { | ||
| 272 | 11101 | ConstructionResult result(destMem, srcMem); | |
| 273 | gate_exception_info_t xinfo; | ||
| 274 |
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11101 | if (srcMem) |
| 275 | { | ||
| 276 | 11099 | xinfo = catchException(&dispatchCopyConstruct, &result); | |
| 277 | } | ||
| 278 | else | ||
| 279 | { | ||
| 280 | 2 | xinfo = catchException(&dispatchConstruct, &result); | |
| 281 | } | ||
| 282 | 11101 | return xinfo.result_code; | |
| 283 | } | ||
| 284 | |||
| 285 | /** | ||
| 286 | * @brief C++ destructor encapsulation compatible with \p gate_mem_dtor_t | ||
| 287 | */ | ||
| 288 | 10995 | static void destruct(void* dstMem) noexcept | |
| 289 | { | ||
| 290 | 10995 | T* dstObj = static_cast<T*>(dstMem); | |
| 291 | 1032 | dstObj->~T(); | |
| 292 | 10995 | } | |
| 293 | }; | ||
| 294 | |||
| 295 | |||
| 296 | } // end of namespace gate | ||
| 297 | |||
| 298 | #endif | ||
| 299 |